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George Elmer Forsythe (January 8, 1917 – April 9, 1972〔http://icme.stanford.edu/system/files/file-insertions/ForsytheG.pdf〕) was the founder and head of Stanford University's Computer Science Department.〔 George came to Stanford in the Mathematics Department in 1959, and served as professor and chairman of the Computer Science department from 1965 until his death.〔(SIAM: Remembering George Forsythe )〕 Forsythe served as the president of the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), and also co-authored four books on computer science and a fifth on meteorology, and edited more than 75 other books on computer science. His wife, Alexandra I. Forsythe, taught and published in Computer Science as well 〔Alexandra I. Forsythe: ''Computer Science, a First Course''; Wiley 1975.〕 and actively participated in her husband's work, while promoting a more active role for women than was common at the time.〔Jane D. Fairbanks and Helen L. Bryson: ''Second Careers for Women''; Stanford University, 1975.〕 Between 1950 and 1958 both of them programmed using the SWAC at the National Bureau of Standards (NBS) in Los Angeles and later at UCLA after the western division of NBS was closed due to political pressures (see Oral History cited below). According to Donald Knuth, Forsythe's greatest contributions were helping to establish computer science as its own academic discipline and starting the field of refereeing and editing algorithms as scholarly work. Professor Forsythe supervised 17 PhD graduates; many of them went into academic careers.〔http://infolab.stanford.edu/pub/voy/museum/forsythetree.html〕 He won a Lester R. Ford Award in 1969 and again in 1971. ==Books by Forsythe== * ''Dynamic Meteorology'' (with William Gustin and Jörgen Holmboy), John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1945, 375pp. * ''Bibliography of Russian Mathematics Books'', Chelsea, New York, 1956, 106 pp. * ''Numerical analysis and partial differential equations. Contemporary state of numerical analysis'', Wiley 1958 (with Paul C. Rosenbloom: ''Linear partial equations'') * ''Finite Difference Methods for Partial Differential Equations (with Wolfgang Wasow), John Wiley, New York, 1966, 444pp. * ''Computer Solution of Linear Algebraic Systems'' (with Cleve B. Moler), Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, 1967, 153 pp. * ''Computer methods for mathematical computations'' (with Michael A. Malcolm and Cleve B. Moler), Prentice-Hall Series in Automatic Computation, Prentice-Hall., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, 1977. ISBN 0-13-165332-6 This book about numerical methods was partly finished when Forsythe died. Knuth's 1972 CACM article〔 lists all of Forsythe's published works. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「George Forsythe」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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